Human rights lawyer Tsema Ede has called on media professionals and civil society organizations to explore how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can be used to protect freedom of expression and expand civic space in Nigeria. Speaking at the “Journalism and Society” conversation hosted by the Wole Soyinka Centre for Investigative Journalism (WSCIJ), Ede stressed that democracy begins with free speech, warning that attempts to silence journalists threaten the nation’s democratic stability. “Whoever wants to overthrow the liberty of a nation must begin with freedom of speech,” he said, highlighting the increasing pressure from laws that restrict journalistic reporting.
The forum, held on X Space and moderated by broadcast journalist Sharon Ijasan, brought together notable voices, including Jide Johnson, chief lecturer at the Nigerian Institute of Journalism, and Isa Sanusi, Country Director of Amnesty International. Ede emphasized that media houses must better protect their journalists from intimidation and legal harassment. He also encouraged collaboration with the Nigerian Bar Association and regional courts, such as the ECOWAS Court, to ensure justice for abuses against journalists, while educating citizens on the vital role of the press.
Johnson reinforced the connection between journalism and democracy, noting that access to media remains skewed toward those with resources, limiting opportunities for dissenting voices. “We are seeing a trend towards over-commercialization of the public sphere,” he said, urging citizens to be educated about government policies and political issues to strengthen participatory democracy.
Sanusi added that global attacks on freedom of expression are rising, with security agencies often used to suppress social media dissent in Nigeria. He emphasized that democratic governance must serve all citizens, not a privileged few, and that media protection is essential for accountability. “We must all be hopeful,” Sanusi said, “gradually, we’ll have the change we deserve so that Nigeria can be better in our lifetime.”
Veteran journalist Bimbo Oloyede and WSCIJ Executive Director Motunrayo Alaka also highlighted the need for structured support systems for journalists, including legal representation and mental health services. Alaka noted progress over past decades but warned of lingering gaps, describing the press environment as one where self-censorship persists. She announced that WSCIJ will launch the third edition of its Journalism and Civic Space Report on October 29, aiming to strengthen institutional protections and ensure that journalists can work without fear.
source: The guardian
